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In a fictional world, it could make a captivating movie comedy. A profit-seeking company tries to maneuver to a quaint English city and is repelled by a plucky band of native folks who attraction the undesirable guests into leaving them alone. Name it Hollywood on Thames, a long-awaited sequel to Native Hero, the whimsical 1983 movie a couple of Scottish village and an power firm from Houston.
In the actual world, it’s no joke. The rejection of a £750mn movie studio scheme on the outskirts of Marlow, a Saxon city west of London, says one thing worrying in regards to the UK’s ambitions to increase its movie and tv trade. A studio lot on a former gravel quarry will not be Native Hero’s oil refinery by a pristine seaside, and lots of different nations would seize the supply.
Marlow Movie Studios was backed amongst others by James Cameron, the Titanic movie director, who noticed it as a possible European base for his Lightstorm 3D particular results firm. It promised 2,000 direct jobs and £3.5bn in manufacturing funding over a decade, becoming a member of a cluster round Pinewood Shepperton and Warner Bros’ studio in Leavesden, the place Barbie was made.
Nevertheless it collided with Save Marlow’s Inexperienced Belt, a strain group that was apprehensive about visitors, and didn’t need a view of the Chiltern Hills from the Thames to be interrupted. Sam Kershaw, a retired expertise govt who’s among the many group’s organisers, instructed me this week that the studio would have been “very giant, overbearing and out of character” for the city.
The character activists gained, regardless of the scheme’s promise to commit 36 hectares of land to biodiversity and a rustic park. Buckinghamshire Council blocked the plan after its officers dominated that it could “end in spatial and visible hurt to the openness of the Inexperienced Belt” and trigger “extra on-street parking”. Goodbye Hollywood; stick with it, patch of scrubland.
I don’t want to be impolite to the great folks of Marlow, who stay in a spot identified for its literary historical past and pure magnificence, and have official issues, however that is ridiculous. When you can not place infrastructure for one of many UK’s most dynamic industries on reclaimed land by a twin carriageway linked to the close by M40 motorway, it will likely be very troublesome to revive flagging financial progress.
There was a prisoner-of-war camp earlier than the quarry, within the days when pressure majeure led to fast choices, however constructing takes longer now. This isn’t for need of making an attempt: the federal government has supported the movie and streaming tv trade with tax breaks that it prolonged earlier this yr. Prime Minster Rishi Sunak enthused about its potential on a go to to Pinewood earlier than calling the election.
There may be a lot for rivals to envy about an trade that has flourished in recent times, helped by investments from Netflix, Amazon Studios and different streaming companies. Hollywood has made a second residence within the UK, constructed on the nation’s artistic historical past, actors and technicians, and particular results experience. Pinewood’s 007 stage for James Bond movies is one in every of many property.
Los Angeles has a artistic cluster, extending to a “30-mile zone” inside which productions are thought-about to be native. The counterpart that has grown up in London and the south-east includes 70 per cent of the UK’s movie and tv studio area. It has comparable benefits in with the ability to assemble an array of expertise quick and flexibly.
However many studios are situated close to the greenbelt round London, which is fiercely defended by residents and planners, even when it features a former quarry. Pleasure Morrissey, the native Conservative MP earlier than the election, argued towards each the Marlow studios and Pinewood’s growth plans. When nationwide priorities meet native sensitivities, the latter typically triumph.
Altering that is one in every of Labour’s priorities. Its manifesto this week promised to again artistic industries and mentioned the planning regime “acts as a significant brake on financial progress”. Labour wouldn’t be bedevilled by the identical inner tensions because the Conservatives in cities comparable to Marlow, however pledging radical reform and effecting it are various things.
The absence of a brand new studio lot at Marlow will not be an instantaneous disaster for UK movie and tv. Inward funding fell final yr as streaming companies retreated from “peak TV” and a few levels in-built expectation of short-term progress are empty. One studio in Berkshire went into administration in April after the writers’ and actors’ strikes.
However as James Cameron mentioned in supporting the plan, seizing the long-term alternative requires “boldness in considering”. There may be not a lot level in offering tax incentives for brand new movie and tv manufacturing if you don’t create the infrastructure to make it flourish. That not solely entails studios however coaching extra technicians and providing apprenticeships.
The UK has uncommon benefits in engaging productions to depart Hollywood and cross the Atlantic. “It’s not as if we are able to now decide and select” amongst different inward traders, Robert Laycock, Marlow Movie Studios’ chief govt, noticed to me. Residents of cities comparable to Marlow ought to replicate earlier than spurning this prize.